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Hoshi Stars星

肉眼で見える星の名前・色・距離、88星座の線と境界、メシエ天体、そしてそれらを描くための7種類の図法を使えます。

「星」(ほし) は、夜空に光って見えるものです。 名前について(英語)

目次

リファレンス · ブラックホール (位置・質量と距離(範囲つき)・見つけた方法・出典の論文つきの301個)

BlackHole型

リファレンスの説明と例は英語です。見出しと目次は日本語です。

One black hole. Positions are J2000 (equator and equinox of 2000), the same frame as Star and DeepSkyObject.

インポート

import type { BlackHole } from "@johnmorrisdotca/hoshi-stars/black-holes";

定義

interface BlackHole {
    id: string;
    name: string;
    otherNames: string[];
    kind: BlackHoleKind;
    status: "confirmed" | "candidate";
    constellation: string;
    rightAscension: number;
    declination: number;
    massSuns: BlackHoleMeasure | undefined;
    distanceParsecs: BlackHoleMeasure | undefined;
    companion: string | undefined;
    companionType: string | undefined;
    foundBy: BlackHoleFound;
    year: number | undefined;
    sources: BlackHoleSources;
    note: string | undefined;
}

メンバー

名前型説明
idstring

A short unique id made of lower-case letters, digits and hyphens (cygnus-x-1, m87).

namestring

The name: the object's usual name (Cygnus X-1), or for a supermassive black hole its galaxy's name with a star after it (M87*, NGC 4258*), as astronomers write Sagittarius A*.

otherNamesstring[]

Other names that blackHole finds too (Cyg X-1, HDE 226868; for M87*, M87 and NGC 4486). Usually a few, sometimes none.

kind"stellar" | "quiet" | "supermassive"

The kind: stellar, quiet or supermassive.

status"confirmed" | "candidate"

confirmed where the mass of the invisible object is measured above what a neutron star can have, from its pull on a companion, on stars, gas or masers around it, or from an image; else candidate: a source that acts like a black hole.

constellationstring

The IAU three-letter constellation abbreviation (Cyg), the same text as Star.constellation.

rightAscensionnumber

Right ascension in degrees at J2000, 0 up to 360. Given to 0.0001 degree (0.36 arc-second).

declinationnumber

Declination in degrees at J2000, -90 to 90. Given to 0.0001 degree.

massSunsBlackHoleMeasure | undefined

The mass in Suns (solar masses) with its range, or undefined where there is no measure.

distanceParsecsBlackHoleMeasure | undefined

The distance in parsecs (1 parsec is 3.2616 light-years) with its range, or undefined.

companionstring | undefined

The companion star's designation (HDE 226868, V404 Cyg), or undefined where it has none or the black hole has no companion.

companionTypestring | undefined

The companion star's spectral type or kind (O supergiant, K3 III, red giant), or undefined.

foundBy"image" | "x-rays" | "orbit" | "microlensing" | "stars" | "gas" | "masers" | "echoes"

How it was found.

yearnumber | undefined

The year: for a stellar black hole when its X-ray source was discovered, for a quiet one the year of its discovery paper, for a supermassive one the year of the mass measurement used. undefined where unknown.

sourcesBlackHoleSources

The papers behind each fact.

notestring | undefined

A short English note where the facts need one (a disputed mass, an unusual place), else undefined.

例

import { blackHole, type BlackHole } from "@johnmorrisdotca/hoshi-stars/black-holes";

const cygnus: BlackHole = blackHole("Cygnus X-1")!;
console.log(cygnus.id, cygnus.kind, cygnus.massSuns?.value, cygnus.companion, cygnus.year);
cygnus-x-1 stellar 21.2 HDE 226868 1964

出力(このページを作ったときに実行した結果)

ソースを見るGitHub で編集@johnmorrisdotca/hoshi-stars 0.47.0 のソースから作成しました。

この日本語は、まだ日本語を母語とする方の確認を受けていません。訂正を歓迎します。